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Elizabeth Cady

The memory of my own suffering has prevented me from ever shadowing one young soul with the supersti

About Me


Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815 - 1902) , a life long friend of Susan B. Anthony, was an American feminist and social reformer and one of the leaders of the 19th century American women's rights morvement, often credited with initiating the organized woman's rights and woman's suffrage movements in the United States. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was an active abolitionists along with her husband, Henry Stanton and cousin Gerrit Smith before she settled on women's issues as her primary focus. Unlike many women of her era, Stanton was formally educated. She attended Johnstown Academy, where she studied Latin, Greek and mathematics until the age of 16. At the Academy, she enjoyed being in co-ed classes where she could compete intellectually and academically with boys her age and older. She did this very successfully, winning several academic awards and honors while a student in Johnstown. Elizabeth continued her education and enrolled in the Troy Siminary in Troy New York. Early during her student days in Troy, Stanton remembers being strongly influenced by Charles Finney, an evangelical preacher and revivalist. It seems his influence, combined with the Calvinistic Presbyterianism of her childhood, caused her great stress. After hearing Finney speak, Stanton became terrified of her own possible damnation: "Fear of judgment seized my soul. Visions of the lost haunted my dreams. Mental anguish prostrated my health. Dethronement of my reason was apprehended by my friends. Stanton credits her father and brother-in-law, Edward Bayard, with removing her from the situation and, after taking her on a rejuvenating trip to Niagara Falls, finally restoring her reason and sense of balance. She was never again to return to organized Christianity and, after this experience, always maintained that logic and a humane sense of ethics were the best guides to both thought and behavior.

My Interests

The memory of my own suffering has prevented me from ever shadowing one young soul with the superstitions of the Christian religion.

I can truly say that all the cares and anxieties, the trials and disappointments of my whole life, are light, when balanced with my sufferings in childhood and youth from the theological dogmas which I sincerely believed, and the gloom connected with everything associated with the name of religion.

The Bible and the Church have been the greatest stumbling blocks in the way of women's emancipation.

I know of no other book that so fully teaches the subjection and degradation of women.

Among the clergy we find our most violent enemies, those most opposed to any change in woman's position.

The whole tone of Church teaching in regard to woman is, to the last degree, contemptuous and degrading.

All the men of the Old Testament were polygamists, and Christ and Paul, the central figures of the New Testament, were celibates, and condemned marriage by both precept and example.

The Pentateuch makes woman a mere afterthought in creation; the author of sin; cursed in her maternity; a subject in marriage; and claims divine authority for this fourfold bondage, this wholesale desecration of the mothers of the race. While some admit that this invidious language of the Old Testament is disparaging to woman, they claim that the New Testament honors her. But the letters of the apostles to the churches, giving directions for the discipline of women, are equally invidious, as the following texts prove: "Wives, obey your husbands. If you would know anything, ask your husbands at home. Let your women keep silence in the churches, with their heads covered. Let not your women usurp authority over the man, for as Christ is the head of the church so is the man the head of the woman. Man was prior in creation, the woman was of the man, therefore shall she be in subjection to him." No symbols or metaphors can twist honor or dignity out of such sentiments. Here, in plain English, woman's position is as degraded as in the Old Testament.

Out of the doctrine of original sin grew the crimes and miseries of asceticism, celibacy and witchcraft; woman becoming the helpless victim of all these delusions.

How can any woman believe that a loving and merciful God would, in one breath, command Eve to multiply and replenish the earth, and in the next, pronounce a curse upon her maternity? I do not believe that God inspired the Mosaic code, or gave out the laws about women which he is accused of doing.

When women understand that governments and religions are human inventions; that bibles, prayer-books, catechisms, and encyclical letters are all emanations from the brain of man, they will no longer be oppressed by the injunctions that come to them with the divine authority of "thus saith the Lord."

These teachings in regard to woman so faithfully reflect the provisions of the canon law that it is fair to infer that their inspiration came from the same source, written by men, translated by men, revised by men. If the Bible is to be placed in the hands of our children, read in our schools, taught in our theological seminaries, proclaimed as God’s law in our temples of worship, let us by all means call a council of women in New York, and give it one more revision from the woman’s standpoint.

The Bible teaches that woman brought sin and death into the world, that she precipitated the fall of the race, that she was arraigned before the judgment seat of Heaven, tried, condemned and sentenced. Marriage for her was to be a condition of bondage, maternity a period of suffering and anguish, and in silence and subjection, she was to play the role of a dependent on man's bounty for all her material wants, and for all the information she might desire.... Here is the Bible position of woman briefly summed up.

Whatever oppressions man has suffered, they have invariably fallen more heavily on woman. Whatever new liberties advancing civilization has brought to man, ever the smallest measure has been accorded to woman, as a result of church teaching. The effect of this is seen in every department of life.

One remarkable fact stands out in the history of witchcraft; and that is, its victims were chiefly women. Scarce one wizard to a hundred witches was ever burned or tortured.

How anyone, in view of the protracted sufferings of the race, can invest the laws of the universe with a tender loving fatherly intelligence, watching, guiding and protecting humanity, is to me amazing.

I'd like to meet:


Isaac Asimov, Ayn Rand, Carl Sagan, Sigmund Freud, George Carlin, Charles Darwin, Friedrich Nietzsche, Albert Einstein, Richard Dawkins, Penn Jillette, Woody Allen, Sam Harris

Books:

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The Woman's Bible: A Classic Feminist Perspective

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In Her Own Right: The Life of Elizabeth Cady Stanton

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Selected Papers of Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B. Anthony: When Clowns Make Laws for Queens, 1880 to 1887

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Not for Ourselves Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony

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Signatures of Citizenship: Petitioning, Antislavery, and Women's Political Identity

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The Road to Seneca Falls: Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the First Woman's Rights Convention