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Saint René Descartes

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About Me


René Descartes (March 31, 1596 – February 11, 1650), also known as Renatus Cartesius (latinized form), was a highly influential French philosopher, mathematician, scientist, and writer. Dubbed the "Founder of Modern Philosophy", and the "Father of Modern Mathematics", much of subsequent western philosophy is a reaction to his writings, which have been closely studied from his time down to the present day. His influence in mathematics is also apparent, the Cartesian coordinate system used in plane geometry and algebra being named after him, and he was one of the key figures in the Scientific Revolution.Descartes frequently contrasted his views with those of his predecessors. In the opening section of the Passions of the Soul, he goes so far as to assert that he will write on his topic "as if no one had written on these matters before". Nevertheless many elements of his philosophy have precedents in late Aristotelianism, the revived Stoicism of the 16th century, or in earlier philosophers like St. Augustine. In his natural philosophy, he differs from the Schools on two major points: first, he rejects the analysis of corporeal substance into matter and form; second, he rejects any appeal to ends—divine or natural—in explaining natural phenomena. In his theology, he insists on the absolute freedom of God’s act of creation.Descartes was a major figure in 17th century continental rationalism, later advocated by Baruch Spinoza and Gottfried Leibniz, and opposed by the empiricist school of thought consisting of Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. Leibniz, Spinoza and Descartes were all versed in mathematics as well as philosophy, and Descartes and Leibniz contributed greatly to science as well. As the inventor of the Cartesian coordinate system, Descartes founded analytic geometry, that bridge between algebra and geometry crucial to the invention of calculus and analysis. Descartes's reflections on mind and mechanism began the strain of western thought that much later, impelled by the invention of the electronic computer and by the possibility of machine intelligence, blossomed into, e.g., the Turing test. His most famous statement is: Cogito ergo sum (French: Je pense, donc je suis; English: I think, therefore I am), found in §7 of Principles of Philosophy (Latin) and part IV of Discourse on Method (French).

My Interests

Philosophy, Mathematics, and Science.

I'd like to meet:


Isaac Beeckman; Galileo Galilei; Princess Elizabeth of Bohemia; Queen Christina of Sweden.

Extra Information

Why ''Saint René Descartes'':

On November 28, 2007, the Cesidian Church beatified René Descartes, and issued a " Saint René Descartes Declaration " urging support for his canonization. In response, several persons from various walks of life and different denominations, even an atheist, have signed the petition in favor of Descartes' canonization, and together with the bishop of the Cesidian Church, two bishops and one archbishop have expressed their favor for Descartes' sainthood.
Saint René Descartes was consecrated the First Saint of the Cesidian Church on December 13, 2007.

Music:

Rondò Veneziano, but those Mediaeval Baebes aren't too bad.

Movies:

The "Life of Leonardo da Vinci" (RAI film).

Television:

I'd rather watch my laptop's screen.

Books:

Compendium Musicae; Le Monde (The World); L'Homme (Man); Discours de la méthode (Discourse on Method); La Géométrie (Geometry); Meditationes de prima philosophia (Meditations on First Philosophy, aka Metaphysical Meditations); Principia philosophiae (Principles of Philosophy).

Heroes:

God and Leonardo da Vinci.
Articles On God, the Fabric of Nature, and the "Theory of Everything"
Descartes becomes Cesidian Church's first saint