I was born Leonard Frank Chaney, the second of five children, to Frank Hugh and Emma Alice Kennedy-Chaney (both deaf mutes) on April 1, 1883. (Yes, April Fools' Day!) Leonidas (an uncle on my father's side), Alonso and Lon (pronounced Loan) are stage names. I am the proud father of Creighton Tull Chaney (a.k.a., Lon Chaney, Jr. ) who, like his pop, caught the acting bug.
In my early stage career, I understudied for versatile performer and musical comedy star Fred Stone, from whom I learned quite a bit. A decade my senior, we had some things in common and both our fathers were barbers.
Between 1912 and 1930, I acted in more than 160 motion pictures. Only a small fraction of them remain in existence today.
Known on stage and screen as "The Man of a Thousand Faces," I call my specialty "extreme characterization." Despite how wretched and anguished some of my roles may appear, the reports of me enduring excruciating pain for my art are wildly exaggerated. A former dancer and avid outdoorsman, I maintained a strong, lean physique and was very flexible. Of course, I got injured occasionally; and some makeup and wardrobe effects were more uncomfortable than others. However, at no time did I ever resort to self-torture.
The worst thing I did was smoke (and you know how that turned out) -- and I had an occasional drink during prohibition.
For my role as Quasimodo in "The Hunchback of Notre Dame," I fashioned my character's hump out of plaster and cotton. It strapped on much like a backpack and weighed less than 10 lbs. The sensational reports of it being made of rubber and weighing in excess of 50 lbs. are completely false. Now, as for the bodysuit....
It is actually my handwriting on Erik's notes seen in the film, "The Phantom of the Opera."
I am of English, French and Irish descent. I stand 5' 10" tall, weigh 165 lbs. (give or take), and my hair and eyes are brown. I sing baritone, tell a mean joke, cut an even meaner rug, read lips (and some say "minds"), eat fire and I am fluent in American Sign Language. Although I am best known for my horror roles, they comprise less than 4% of my body of work.
In 1924, my movie, "He Who Gets Slapped," was the first picture to go into production at newly-formed Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios.
In the mid-1920s, made up as Jesus Christ, I posed for MGM Still Photographer Clarence Sinclair Bull. Unfortunately, all but one print from the session have been lost.
The all-talking, all-singing, all-dancing "Hollywood Revue of 1929" featured every contract player on the MGM lot, except Greta Garbo, Ramon Novarro and me. While I cannot speak for my colleagues, I refused to do it! Nevertheless, I did not escape appearing in the picture entirely. In Act II, Vaudevillian and Composer Gus Edwards sings the song, "Lon Chaney's Gonna Get You, If You Don't Watch Out."
Incidentally, I am mentioned also in the songs: "Werewolves of London," "(Go To) California," "Lon Chaney" (by Chickasaw Mudd Puppies, The Ackleys, Paul Roland, Vetiver), "Blind Date," "Taking Up Serpents Again," "Me Are Your Lon Chaney," "Legends," "Foxy Foxy," "We Love Our Monsters," "Waltz For Lon Chaney," "Letter From Belgium" and a version of "The Animaniacs Theme." I appear (as Quasimodo) in Cyndi Lauper's 1983 music video, "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun."
I refer to any trashcan in or near my dressing room as my "high-priced secretary." My favorite sandwich is bacon, tomato and cheese.
My first and only talking picture is the 1930 remake of one of my earlier films, "The Unholy Three." In it, not only do I play Professor Echo and Mrs. O'Grady, I supply the voices for three other characters. At a time when many actors' careers were crumbling due to their inability to transition into sound, my versatility was considered so remarkable that the studio made me attest by signed declaration:
"I, LON CHANEY, being first duly sworn, depose and say: In the photoplay entitled 'The Unholy Three' produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Corporation, all voice reproductions which purport to be reproductions of my voice, to wit, the ventriloquist's, the old woman's, the dummy's, the parrot's and the girl's, are actual reproductions of my own voice, and in no place in said photoplay or in any of the various characters portrayed by me in said photoplay was a 'double' or substitute used for my voice. Subscribed and sworn to before me, this 19th day of May, 1930, J. L. Hendrickson, Notary Public in and for the county of Los Angeles, State of California."
Because the characters are played with such intense conviction, few people realize that "The Unholy Three" is actually somewhat of a dark comedy, rather than a serious crime drama. My performance in the film's latter version affords me the distinction of being the next-to-the-last silent movie actor to speak on-screen, with Charles Chaplin being the sole hold-out.
My personal favorite of my roles is that of Tito Beppi/Flik, the clown who loves the girl who loves someone else, in "Laugh, Clown, Laugh." Also, the picture's theme is one of my favorite songs.
Extremely publicity-shy and protective of my privacy, it is I who first began the now standard practice among actors of wearing sunglasses to conceal one's identity.
My usual (and favorite) attire is a dark blue suit and red tie topped off with a cap or hat. Extremely nearsighted, I wear prescription spectacles off-camera.
Now and then, I experience back trouble.
A boxing fan, I could be found almost every Friday night attending matches at the Hollywood Legion Stadium. And speaking of Southern California landmarks, the famous City Hall building in downtown Los Angeles made its screen debut in my picture, "While The City Sleeps"; and I am a founding member of the Hollywood Athletic Club.
Were it not for my untimely passing, Bela Lugosi and Boris Karloff might have had very different acting careers. There was word of me playing Dracula and I was first choice for Frankenstein's monster. But my next talking picture scheduled for MGM was the drama/mystery "Chéri-Bibi." (It was released later as "The Phantom of Paris," with John Gilbert -- my favorite actor in the whole, wide world [sarcasm] -- in the lead.)
I have never liked the use of the word "extra" to define a minor, bit or uncredited player. In the business of making motion pictures, these hard-working performers are not additional, they're essential. Many a skilled actor has risen from their ranks.
Footage of me appears in "Kongo," MGM's 1932 talkie remake of "West of Zanzibar," starring Walter Huston. I'm the crawling paraplegic in the witch doctor mask.
My star on the Walk of Fame, bestowed sometime after 1960, is at 7046 Hollywood Boulevard. While I've never won an Oscar, I am the first actor to receive a special award from The United States Marine Corps, granted for my work as hard-nosed Sergeant O'Hara in "Tell It To The Marines." Throughout the film, I wore absolutely no makeup whatsoever, primarily for the sake of realism.
I am charter member #75 of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, as well as a proud, dues-paying lifetime member of the Stagehands Union (now the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees). In addition, I received an honorary membership in the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers for my work in "Thunder."
When the mood strikes me, I like to sing and dance on set between takes. I had no intention of ever retiring.
In 1986, the Little Theatre in the historic Colorado Springs City Auditorium was renamed The Lon Chaney Theatre . Until 2008, it was home to The Star Bar Players , the town's oldest theatrical company.
In the 2002 comedy, "Jackass: The Movie," actor/idiotic stuntman Johnny Knoxville claims to have been my lover. It should be noted that he was knocked unconscious several times, during the making of this picture, as well as punched in the head by a professional boxer.
The great grandson of United States Congressman John Chaney (1790-1881) from Ohio (and who served with Davy Crockett), I am an extremely distant relative of the President-elect, Barack Obama, and soon-to-be-former Vice President Dick Cheney, the latter of whom is a man of only two faces.
My famous makeup case, along with several other of my possessions, can be seen periodically on display as part of the permanent collection at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County . These items were donated to the museum by my wife.
If you are an avid fan of my work, you may wish to read this profile's current blog entries and peruse its archives. It contains an ever-growing wealth of articles by and about me and related subjects. Also, you might like to visit: www.LonChaney.com , The Internet Movie Database and Wikipedia .
I'll work more on this profile, when I have time -- and I have all eternity. Finally, I'd like to offer a suggestion to those searching diligently for my film presumed lost, "London After Midnight." Try looking for it under the titles: "The Hypnotist," "Um Mitternacht," "London Nach Mitternacht," "Der Vampyr," "Londres Après Minuit," "Londres Depois Da Meia-Noite," "Laukaus Yössä," "Il Fantasma Del Castello" and "La Casa De Horror."
And while you're at it, please look for "The Miracle Man" (a.k.a. "El Milagro"). While not nearly as widely known as "LAM," it is a far better picture.