Well, I was always interested in singing. I started in church in Jellico, Tennessee. It was all up from there. The New Amsterdam Theater in NYC. The Music Box. The Metropolitan Opera. Many Opera houses worldwide. I also brought my beloved opera to film. My first film was in 1930 for MGM in a film titled A LADY'S MORALS. My last film was LOUISE which I filmed in France, Charpentier worked with me on this.
You! Come walk on my star on Hollywood Blvd. It's across from the Pantages Theater near the subway.
A LADY'S MORALS............... 1930.......................NEW MOON 1930 ONE NIGHT OF LOVE......................1934 ...LOVE ME FOREVER ...............1935.............. .......... THE KING STEPS OUT..................1936..... I'll TAKE ROMANCE.... .....1937............ WHEN YOU'RE IN LOVE .....1937.. . ..LOUISE.. 1938
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YOU'RE ONLY HUMAN ONCE written by me
Enrico Caruso
Geraldine FarrarTito Schipa
Mary Garden
Lawrence TibbettLillian Russell
MGM, one of the most prominent studios in the closing days of the silent era, had been getting stiff competition from Paramount. They responded by hiring away Paramount talent, including Miss MacDonald, Chevalier, and Lubitsch. Chevalier was an established international star and as such was not rushed into a second-rate vehicle as Miss MacDonald had been.
ON THE MERRY WIDOW...MGM had always planned The Merry Widow as a major musical film, and now, finally, all legal obstacles were cleared away. For the title role, Chevalier wanted Grace Moore. She was probably the only woman in history to accomplish a musical career “backwardâ€â€”from music hall to true eminence in grand opera (a feat Miss MacDonald would later try to repeat). Miss Moore’s increased stature in the music world plus her blonde beauty and elegant carriage made her an ideal “prestige†candidate for the world-famous role of the Widow.Born in Tennessee in 1901, she had appeared in several musical comedies as well as several editions of The Music Box Revue (1923 and 1924) on Broadway. There she attracted the attention of Otto Kahn, Chairman of the Board of the Metropolitan Opera, who helped to finance a year’s study for her in Europe. She made her debut at the Metropolitan Opera in 1928 as Mimi in La Bohéme. Irving Thalberg, always seeking “quality†performers for MGM, wanted a genuine prima donna from the Met. Miss Moore was more attractive than most, and the voice that introduced “What’ll I Do†and “All Alone†in The Music Box Revue of 1924 did have appeal. She made her screen debut in a fictionalized Jenny Lind biography, A Lady’s Morals (1930). Although she sang two arias from the Lind repertoire, “Casta Diva†from Norma and “Chacun le Sait†from La Fille du Regiment, with great competence, the film was a disaster.As a second film, she and Lawrence Tibbett were costarred in a bizarre version of New Moon (1930) with a contemporary Russian setting and shorn of much of its original score. Thus ended Miss Moore’s early Hollywood career. Three years later, considerably slimmed down and with a Broadway musical success (Millocker’s The DuBarry) behind her, she returned to Hollywood and once again interested the movie moguls. She wanted most of all to do The Merry Widow, which was about to go into production at MGM. Chevalier approved, but Thalberg remembered the early fiascoes.Miss Moore’s very revealing autobiography, You’re Only Human Once, describes how she spent an afternoon trying to persuade Irving Thalberg, even offering to do the role for nothing. “Finally Thalberg told me bluntly that Lubitsch didn’t want me, didn’t believe in me, was sold on another girl...Thalberg tried to ease the blow by offering me an option on a future picture....Well, they should have believed me. The Merry Widow was a flop.â€Chevalier’s version of the incident was that billing presented an insoluble problem. He wanted no more than star billing in his first MGM picture, and Miss Moore would take no less. We can appreciate Chevalier’s refusal to surrender status. (As Spencer Tracy said when asked why he always insisted on billing over his female costar: “This isn’t a lifeboat. It’s a Goddamn movie.â€)We can also see from our vantage point how Chevalier’s continued insistence on noncompetiÂtive costars frequently led to weak pictures, a hubris he shared with Mae West. He was very reluctant to “team†again with Miss MacDonald, fearing the loss of identity that, ironically, would befall Miss MacDonald when she latter teamed with Nelson Eddy.So Grace Moore signed with Columbia Studios and made One Night of Love, a box office hit and an Oscar nominee. This film almost single-handedly made opera acceptable in general entertainment pictures. At a time when even the most successful films seldom played more than one week first-run engagements in a metropolitan city, One Night of Love played the same theatres for months.At the Los Angeles premiere, Moore, never one to be modest, told Thalberg: “I bet this will top The Merry Widow.†He replied, “Try and top [this film] yourself.†She made four more Hollywood films and a French version of the opera, Louise, but she never did top One Night of Love. However, from the release of the film in September 1934, until Naughty Marietta came out six months later, Grace Moore had scored the biggest success of any film singer and was probably the best-known and most popular singer of serious music in the world. It was a type of mass fame not to be known again by an opera singer until 1951 when Mario Lanza made The Great Caruso.