Johann(es) Hieronymus Kapsberger (also: Giovanni Girolamo or Giovanni Geronimo Kapsperger), (1580 - January 17, 1651) was a German-Italian virtuoso performer and composer of lute, theorbo and chitarrone music during the early Baroque period. Reputedly born in Venice, son of a German gentleman, he became well-respected amongst his peers for the brilliance of his playing and was in favor of the Papal court while working in Rome from 1610.
Kapsberger's published music includes pieces for the lute and chitarrone in a variety of forms. He also composed some vocal music of which is critically less acclaimed. Kapsberger's music is best known for its rhythmic strength and melodic drive, qualities that are most evident in his dance music.
Despite his comparative popularity, Kapsberger's music did not favor well in the eyes of critics of his time, as it was considered lacking in academic polish. Nonetheless, together with Alessandro Piccinini, he was one of the principal and arguably more progressive composers of lute music during the early Baroque era and greatly contributed towards advancing the instrument. italiano , tedesca , francese .
