Drums are an integral part of most festivities and are made today from petrol drums with a stretched skin at each end - previously they were made from earthenware pots.The vibration drum is made from a container with skin over one end only. A reed attached to the centre of the hide acts as a resonator that is activated by tugging on it with wet hands. The drone may be heard over long distances.Shaka developed the 'chest and horns' battle group where the army advanced in close order until they were almost upon the enemy when young warriors at either flank ran around the enemy and surrounded them.The central group of experienced warriors then advanced and crushed the enemy against the anvil of the 'horns'. Behind the chest was the 'loins' as reserves, also of experience warriors. Shaka invented the short, large bladed iXhwa spear, so named from the sound it made when being withdrawn from the body of an opponent. He also turned the shield into an offensive weapon. Warriors were taught to catch their shield behind that of their opponents and thrust it out of the way, exposing the warrior's body.The isaGila is more commonly known as the knobkerrie - a heavy stick with a fist sized end used as a club. It was also used as a throwing weapon when hunting.The isiPhapha is the long throwing spear.The umTshisa is the traditional fighting stick - one end tapered to a point and the other with a sharp chisel end. A smaller stick and small shield are used to fend off blows.The battleaxe was used to identify the indunas, who only fought each other.GIRAFFES AT HWANGE NATIONAL PARKBEAUTIFUL VIEW SUNSET AT HWANGE NATIONAL PARKANIMALS LIVE IN ONE PERFECT INITY AT HWANGE NATIONAL PARK.A GAME RESERVE NOT A ZOO.HUMANITY.JAH PUT US DOMINION OVER ALL HIS CREATIONS NOT TO OPPRESS AND EAT THEMSUNSET OVER THE KARIBASUNSET OVER THE ZAMBEZI VALLEY