About Me
Worpswede, near Bremen
July 16, 1903About ten days ago I left Paris, tired and quite sick,
and traveled to this great northern plain, whose
vastness and silence and sky ought to make me well
again. But I arrived during a long period of rain;
this is the first day it has begun to let up over the
restlessly blowing landscape, and I am taking
advantage of this moment of brightness to greet you ,
dear Sir.
My dear Mr. Kappus: I have left a letter from you
unanswered for a long time; not because I had
forgotten it -- on the contrary: it is the kind that
one reads again when one finds it among other letters,
and I recognize you in it as if you were very near. It
is your letter of May second, and I am sure you
remember it. As I read it now, in the great silence of
these distances, I am touched by your beautiful
anxiety about life, even more than I was in Paris,
where everything echoes and fades away differently
because of the excessive noise that makes Things
tremble. Here, where I am surrounded by an enormous
landscape, which the winds move across as they come
from the seas, here I feel that there is no one
anywhere who can answer for you those questions and
feelings which, in their depths, have a life of their
own; for even the most articulate people are unable to
help, since what words point to is so very delicate,
is almost unsayable. But even so, I think that you
will not have to remain without a solution if you
trust in Things that are like the ones my eyes are now
resting upon. If you trust in Nature, in the small
Things that hardly anyone sees and that can so
suddenly become huge, immeasurable; if you have this
love for what is humble and try very simply, as
someone who serves, to win the confidence of what
seems poor: then everything will become easier for
you, more coherent and somehow more reconciling, not
in your conscious mind perhaps, which stays behind,
astonished, but in your innermost awareness,
awakeness, and knowledge. You are so young, so much
before all beginning, and I would like to beg you,
dear Sir, as well as I can, to have patience with
everything unresolved in your heart and to try to love
the questions themselves as if they were locked rooms
or books written in a very foreign language. Don't
search for the answers, which could not be given to
you now, because you would not be able to live them.
And the point is, to live everything. Live the
questions now. Perhaps then, someday far in the
future, you will gradually, without even noticing it,
live your way into the answer. Perhaps you do carry
within you the possibility of creating and forming, as
an especially blessed and pure way of living; train
your for that -- but take whatever comes, with great
trust, and as long as it comes out of your will, out
of some need of your innermost self, then take it upon
yourself, and don't hate anything. Sex is difficult;
yes. But those tasks that have been entrusted to us
are difficult; almost everything serious is difficult;
and everything is serious. If you just recognize this
and manage, out of yourself, out of your own talent
and nature, out of your own experience and childhood
and strength, to achieve a wholly individual relation
to sex (one that is not influenced by convention and
custom), then you will no longer have to be afraid of
losing yourself and becoming unworthy of your dearest
possession.
Bodily delight is a sensory experience, not any
different from pure looking or the feeling with which
a beautiful fruit fills the tongue; it is a great, an
infinite learning that is given to us, a knowledge of
the world, the fullness and the splendor of all
knowledge. And it is not our acceptance of it that is
bad; what is bad is that most people misuse this
learning and squander it and apply it as a stimulant
on the tired places of their lives and as a
distraction rather than as a way of gathering
themselves for their highest moments. People have even
made eating into something else: necessity on the one
hand, excess on the other; have muddied the clarity of
this need, and all the deep, simple needs in which
life renews itself have become just as muddy. But the
individual can make them clear for himself and live
them clearly (not the individual who is dependent, but
the solitary man). He can remember that all beauty in
animals and plants is a silent, enduring form of love
and yearning, and he can see the animal, as he sees
plants, patiently and willingly uniting and
multiplying and growing, not out of physical pleasure,
not out of physical pain, but bowing to necessities
that are greater than pleasure and pain, and more
powerful than will and withstanding. If only human
beings could more humbly receive this mystery -- which
the world is filled with, even in its smallest Things,
could bear it, endure it, more solemnly, feel how
terribly heavy it is, instead of taking it lightly. If
only they could be more reverent toward their own
fruitfulness, which is essentially one, whether it is
manifested as mental or physical; for mental creation
too arises from the physical, is of one nature with it
and only like a softer, more enraptured and more
eternal repetition of bodily delight. "The thought of
being a creator, of engendering, of shaping" is
nothing without the continuous great confirmation and
embodiment in the world, nothing without the
thousandfold assent from Things and animals -- and our
enjoyment of it is so indescribably beautiful and rich
only because it is full of inherited memories of the
engendering and birthing of millions. In one creative
thought a thousand forgotten nights of love come to
life again and fill it with majesty and exaltation.
And those who come together in the nights and are
entwined in rocking delight perform a solemn task and
gather sweetness, depth, and strength for the song of
some future poets, who will appear in order to say
ecstasies that are unsayable. And they call forth the
future; and even if they have made a mistake and
embrace blindly, the future comes anyway, a new human
being arises, and on the foundation of the accident
that seems to be accomplished here, there awakens the
law by which a strong, determined seed forces its way
through to the egg cell that openly advances to meet
it. Don't be confused by surfaces; in the depths
everything becomes law. And those who live the mystery
falsely and badly (and they are very many) lose it
only for themselves and nevertheless pass it on like a
sealed letter, without knowing it. And don't be
puzzled by how many names there are and how complex
each life seems. Perhaps above them all there is a
great motherhood, in the form of a communal yearning.
The beauty of the girl, a being who (as you so
beautifully say) "has not yet achieved anything," is
motherhood that has a presentiment of itself and
begins to prepare, becomes anxious, yearns. And the
mother's beauty is motherhood that serves, and in the
old woman there is a great remembering. And in the man
too there is motherhood, it seems to me, physical and
mental; his engendering is also a kind of birthing,
and it is birthing when he creates out of his
innermost fullness. And perhaps the sexes are more
akin than people think, and the great renewal of the
world will perhaps consist in one phenomenon: that man
and woman, freed from all mistaken feelings and
aversions, will seek each other not as opposites but
as brother and sister, as neighbors, and will unite as
human beings, in order to bear in common, simply,
earnestly, and patiently, the heavy sex that has been
laid upon them.
But everything that may someday be possible for many
people, the solitary man can now, already, prepare and
build with his own hands, which make fewer mistakes.
Therefore, dear Sir, love your solitude and try to
sing out with the pain it causes you. for those who
are near you are far away, you write, and this shows
that the space around you is beginning to grow vast.
And if what is near you is far away, then your
vastness is already among the stars and is very great;
be happy about your growth, in which of course you
can't take anyone with you, and be gentle with those
who stay behind; be confident and calm in front of
them and don't torment them with your doubts and don't
frighten them with your faith or joy, which they
wouldn't be able to comprehend. Seek out some simple
and true feeling of what you have in common with them,
which doesn't necessarily have to alter when you
yourself change again and again; when you see them,
love life in a form that is not your own and be
indulgent toward those who are growing old, who are
afraid of the aloneness that you trust. Avoid
providing material for the drama that is always
stretched tight between parents and children; it uses
up much of the children's strength and wastes the love
of the elders, which acts and warms even if it doesn't
comprehend. Don't ask for any advice from them and
don't expect any understanding; but believe in a love
that is being stored up for you like and inheritance,
and have faith that in this love there is a strength
and a blessing so large that you can travel as far as
you wish without having to step outside it.
It is good that you will soon be entering a profession
that will make you independent and will put you
completely on your own, in every sense. Wait patiently
to see whether your innermost life feels hemmed in by
the form this profession imposes. I myself consider it
a very difficult and very exacting one, since it is
burdened with enormous conventions and leaves very
little room for a personal interpretation of its
duties. but your solitude will be a support and a home
for you, even in the midst of very unfamiliar
circumstances, and from it you will find all your
paths. All my good wishes are ready to accompany you,
and my faith is with you.
Yours,
Rainer Marie Rilke