Hi everyone. Joe Here. Of my many interests, a small town in Pennsylvania named Centralia is one of my greater fascinations. So much so that I have devoted a piece of my life to documenting and visiting the town ... or what is left it. Centralia is fast becoming but a memory as it disappears piece by piece due an underground coal mine fire that tore this community apart over the last 4 decades. The fire continues to burn. What you read here is all true. This is not Silent Hill, a work of fiction. This was a real town with real families, real streets and homes and a very real fire burning under foot. Below are links out to my website that documents the story of Centralia where you'll see thousands of pictures from over the years and read many articles and stories. As the story continues to unfold, I'll continue to document the dying days of a town. Centralia.
A Pennsylvania community consumed by an underground mine fire.
The Real Silent Hill - Centralia PA where an Underground Mine Fire has been burning since 1962
If
you were driving north on route 61 in the heart of the Anthracite coal region in Pennsylvania, you may have come across a detour of 61 at the top of a hill in a
community called Ashland. Thinking nothing of it you would have followed the detour signs that took you around some possible road construction or a bridge being worked on. You're then reconnected with Rt. 61 again.
Many have followed this path in recent years with little knowledge of the on
going story of this little detour and the town that no longer is really a town.
If you had disregarded the detour signs and make the right that 61 north takes
through Ashland your first clue that something isn't right would be the abrupt
end to route 61 as it once was.
This road closure seems to be more than just a little construction up around the
bend. At closer inspection it would seem to be a more permanent close of the
road. If you were to look to your right and follow a small, slightly less
engineered road down and around the closed route 61 it would re-emerge at the
beginning of the story.
Centralia .
Centralia Mine Fire, The Real Silent Hill
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The ruins of Centralia Pennsylvania no longer exists on some maps. The story
began sometime in 1962 along the outskirts of town when trash was burned in the
pit of an abandoned strip mine, which connected to a coal vein running near the
surface. The burning trash caught the exposed vein of coal on fire. The fire was
thought to be extinguished but it apparently wasn't when it erupted in the pit a
few days later. Again the fire was doused with water for hours and thought to be
out. But it wasn't. The coal then began to burn underground. That was in 1962.
For the next two decades, workers battled the fire, flushing the mines with
water and fly ash, excavated the burning material and dug trenches, backfilled,
drilling again and again in an attempt to find the boundaries of the fire and
plan to put the fire out or at least contain it. All efforts failed to do either
as government officials delayed to take any real action to save the village. By
the early 1980s the fire had affected approximately 200 acres and homes had to
be abandoned as carbon monoxide levels reached life threatening levels. An
engineering study concluded in 1983 that the fire could burn for another century
or even more and "could conceivably spread over an area of approximately 3,700
acres."
As
time passed, each feeble attempt to do anything to stop the fire or help the
residents of Centralia would cost more and more due to the fires progression.
Over 44 years and 40 million dollars later the fire still burns through old coal
mines and veins under the town and the surrounding hillsides on several fronts.
The fire, smoke, fumes and toxic gases that came up through the back yards,
basements and streets of Centralia literally ripped the town apart. Most of the
homes were condemned and residents were relocated over the years with grants
from the federal government although some die-hards refused to be bought out and
some still remain in the town. Today Centralia is a virtual ghost town with only
a few remaining residents. As they continue to live in their beloved homes now
owned by the federal government, people pass every day along Route 61, most
totally unaware of the history surrounding them and the sad story of Centralia.
Studies have shown that if the fire is not contained it will continue to spread
following the rich coal deposits and eventually threaten the neighboring town of
Ashland, less that two miles away. Many people including former (and current)
residents of Centralia insist that there is more to this story than meets the
eye. Some believe that the rich deposits of coal beneath the town itself is the
reason for the forced relocation of the towns people and to force the town to go
defunct, giving up its mineral rights. The stories around what is happening here
vary depending on who you talk to or what you read. What is certain is what has
happened to this small community and the fact that Centralia as it one was will
never be again.
Centralia then...
...Centralia now
More About Centralia Pennsylvania
-
Centralia PA inspires the making of the movie Silent Hill
Is Centralia Haunted?
Centralia Home
Centralia's Story
Centralia Photos
Centralia Multimedia
Historical Photos
Mine Fire History
Mine Fire Chronology
Centralia Virtual Tours
Scientific Study on the Centralia Mine Fire
Memories of Centralia
Centralia Books
Personal Notes
Maps Of Centralia
Additional Reading about Centralia
Centralia
Sites/Books
Local Attractions
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Knoebels Amusement Park (only 15 miles from Centralia!)
Ghost Towns
Area 51 - Groom Lake
Abandoned PA Turnpike
Defunct Amusement Parks
Abandoned Places